African House Snake vs. Corn Snake: Choosing the Right Pet for You

Deciding between an African house snake and a corn snake? It’s a common dilemma for aspiring snake owners. Both species are popular choices, especially for beginners, thanks to their docile nature, manageable size, and relatively straightforward care requirements. However, despite some similarities, these two slithering companions have distinct characteristics that might make one a better fit for you than the other. Let’s delve into the fascinating world of African house snakes and corn snakes to help you make an informed decision.

Understanding the African House Snake

Hailing from the diverse landscapes of sub-Saharan Africa, the African house snake (Boaedon fuliginosus) is a captivating reptile known for its sleek, shiny scales that range in color from shades of brown and grey to olive and even reddish hues. Typically reaching an adult length of 2-3 feet, they are relatively slender snakes, making them comfortable to handle.

As their name suggests, African house snakes are renowned for their ability to adapt to human environments and are often found in and around homes in their native range, where they help control rodent populations. This natural inclination towards cohabiting with humans contributes to their docile temperament, making them relatively calm and easy to handle in captivity.

Exploring the Allure of the Corn Snake

Originating from the southeastern United States, the corn snake (Pantherophis guttatus) is a vibrant serpent cherished for its captivating patterns and docile personality. Reaching an average adult length of 3-5 feet, they are slightly larger than African house snakes. Their ground color can vary from orange and reddish-brown to gray and tan, adorned with striking blotches resembling kernels of corn, hence their name.

Corn snakes are non-venomous constrictors, primarily preying on small rodents in the wild. Their calm disposition and reluctance to bite make them excellent choices for first-time snake owners. Moreover, their captivating patterns and the availability of numerous captivating morphs (color and pattern variations) further enhance their appeal.

African House Snake vs. Corn Snake: Key Differences

While both species are considered beginner-friendly, understanding their key differences is crucial in determining the ideal match for your lifestyle and preferences.

1. Size and Space Requirements:

• African House Snake: Smaller, averaging 2-3 feet; requires a 20-gallon tank as an adult.
• Corn Snake: Larger, averaging 3-5 feet; needs a 40-gallon tank or larger as an adult.

2. Temperament and Handling:

• African House Snake: Generally docile but can be slightly more secretive and less eager to be handled than corn snakes.
• Corn Snake: Known for being docile, curious, and tolerant of handling, often becoming quite tame with regular interaction.

3. Feeding Habits:

• African House Snake: Can be more prone to food refusal, especially in captivity; feeding may require more patience.
• Corn Snake: Typically have hearty appetites and are less likely to refuse food in a captive environment.

4. Lifespan:

• African House Snake: Average lifespan of 10-15 years.
• Corn Snake: Can live for 15-20 years or even longer with proper care.

Choosing the Perfect Companion

Ultimately, the best choice between an African house snake and a corn snake depends on your individual preferences and lifestyle.

Consider an African house snake if:

• You prefer a smaller, more manageable snake size.
• You appreciate a more naturalistic terrarium setup.
• You are willing to be patient with feeding habits.

Consider a corn snake if:

• You desire a larger, more interactive snake.
• You are attracted to the vibrant colors and patterns of corn snake morphs.
• You prefer a snake with a consistently hearty appetite.

Making a Responsible Choice

No matter which snake you choose, remember that owning a pet is a long-term commitment. Ensure you can provide the appropriate care, including a spacious enclosure, proper heating and lighting, a balanced diet, and regular veterinary checkups.

Both African house snakes and corn snakes can bring joy and fascination into your life with their unique personalities and captivating presence. By understanding their differences and carefully considering your preferences, you can choose the ideal serpentine companion to share your home and heart.